The Armenian Population in Turkey Resembles an Iceberg Melting in the Sea: Sahak Mashalian
The Armenian population in Turkey, which makes up the largest Christian community in the country, ''resembles an iceberg melting in the sea'' with its some 60,000 members, the newly elected Armenian Patriarch of Istanbul has said.
''Our biggest problem is the demography. Our population has been decreasing rapidly. We lose 26 of our adult individuals per 12 newborns. It’s alarming,'' said Sahak Mashalian, the 85th Patriarch of Turkey’s Armenians, in an interview with daily Hürriyet.
''We are like an iceberg in a sea of 82 million people. And we are melting. We are also facing emigration. Now, we make up the largest non-Muslim minority in Turkey with a population of between 50,000 and 60,000,'' he added, recalling that the number of Greek Christians, another minority protected under the 1923 Treaty of Lausanne, has dropped below 2,000 in Istanbul.
The international treaty signed between countries including Turkey, France, the United Kingdom, Italy and Greece ensures the rights of the Christian minority communities in Turkey, however, the necessary internal legislations and regulations have not been made, according to Sahak II.
''Even the Armenian Patriarchate has not been defined. It makes many things extremely difficult, including resorting to the law or obtaining property. Even this building housing us doesn’t belong to the patriarchate, it is the property of the church on the opposite side of the street. We have 38 churches and 42 foundations. But those 38 churches are like 38 different duchies,'' he said.
Almost a third of Turkey’s population was Christian a hundred years ago, the Armenian patriarch recalled, pointing to Christianophobia and the recent murder of three missionaries in the eastern Malatya province.
On the other hand, Sahak II hailed Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s decision to extend a message of condolences to the descendants of Armenians killed during World War I.
“All we want is the understanding of the losses and sufferings of the Armenian people,” he added.
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